Gum Grafts for Receding Gums
There are two types of gum tissue in your mouth. There is the thick, attached gum tissue that acts like a seal around the neck of every tooth, and the loose tissue that blends into your cheek. It is important to have a minimum of 3 millimeters of attached gum tissue to prevent bacteria from traveling up the root causing recession and bone loss.
Fortunately, we can replace the missing attached gum tissue with a gingival graft. There are several variations of grafts. We can harvest the tissue from the palate or use processed donor tissue that is both safe and avoids the need for a donor site.
If you have recession or a lack of attached gingiva, Dr. Forgosh can talk with you about the best option for your specific needs.
What is Periodontal Disease?
Periodontal disease, often referred to as gum disease, is an infection of the tissues that hold your teeth in place. Caused by plaque buildup on the teeth, it is a serious condition that requires immediate attention. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss and other health complications. The causes of periodontal disease include poor oral hygiene, smoking, hormonal changes, and certain illnesses such as diabetes.
Understanding the stages of periodontal disease is crucial for identifying and treating the condition early. The initial stage, gingivitis, is characterized by gum inflammation and bleeding. If not treated, it progresses to periodontitis, causing the gums to pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that become infected.
Symptoms and Signs of Gum Disease
Recognizing the symptoms of periodontal disease is important for early intervention. Common symptoms include swollen, red, or tender gums, persistent bad breath, and loose teeth. One significant sign of periodontal disease is bleeding gums, especially during brushing or flossing. This should not be ignored as it indicates irritation and inflammation. Routine dental check-ups play a critical role in identifying periodontal disease early. Dr. Ari Forgosh recommends regular visits for professional evaluations. This helps in diagnosing the disease at a reversible stage, reducing the risk of severe complications.
Periodontal Treatment Options in Allentown, PA
There are several treatment options available for periodontal disease tailored to the severity of the condition. Non-surgical treatments are often the first line of defense. Professional dental cleaning removes plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line. Scaling and root planing is a deeper cleaning procedure that cleans the root surfaces to remove plaque and bacterial toxins.
In more advanced cases, surgical treatments may be necessary. Flap surgery involves lifting back the gums to remove tartar before securing the gums firmly around the tooth. This reduces the size of the pocket and helps the gums fit snugly around the teeth. Soft tissue grafts can also be used to reinforce thin or receding gums, covering exposed roots to reduce sensitivity and protect teeth.
There are two types of gum tissue in your mouth. There is the thick, attached gum tissue that acts like a seal around the neck of every tooth, and the loose tissue that blends into your cheek. It is important to have a minimum of 3 millimeters of attached gum tissue to prevent bacteria from traveling up the root causing recession and bone loss.
Fortunately, we can replace the missing attached gum tissue with a gingival graft. There are several variations of grafts. We can harvest the tissue from the palate or use processed donor tissue that is both safe and avoids the need for a donor site.
Maintenance and Prevention
Maintaining good oral hygiene is vital in preventing periodontal disease. Regular brushing and flossing are essential practices. Using an antimicrobial mouthwash can further reduce plaque and bacteria. Regular dental visits are crucial for monitoring gum health. Dr. Ari Forgosh in Allentown, PA, offers comprehensive dental care to ensure your gums and teeth remain healthy.
Professional cleanings and check-ups can catch early signs of gum disease, making treatment more effective. Lifestyle changes can also help in maintaining healthy gums. Quitting smoking is one of the most important steps you can take, as smoking is a significant risk factor for periodontal disease. A healthy diet, rich in vitamins and minerals, supports gum health and helps your body fight infections.
Periodontal disease is a serious condition that requires prompt and effective treatment. By understanding the disease, recognizing the symptoms, exploring treatment options, and committing to prevention strategies, you can maintain optimal gum health. Dr. Forgosh provides expert care and guidance for managing and treating periodontal disease. If you have a recession or a lack of attached gingiva, Dr. Forgosh can talk with you about the best option for your specific needs.